Underbites can be more than just a cosmetic concern. They can affect your oral health, cause discomfort, and lower your self-esteem. That’s why understanding how to correct an underbite with braces is crucial.
In this blog post, we will explore how braces can fix an underbite, the benefits of correcting this condition, and answer some frequently asked questions to guide you on your path to a healthier smile.
Let’s take a look!
Understanding Underbites
An underbite occurs when the lower teeth extend beyond the upper teeth. This misalignment can lead to issues with chewing, speaking, and even breathing. It’s often noticeable and can affect the symmetry of your face.
Causes of Underbites
Underbites can be caused by several factors:
- Genetics: If your parents had an underbite, you might be more likely to develop one.
- Childhood Habits: Thumb sucking, prolonged bottle-feeding, and using a pacifier beyond age three can contribute to jaw misalignment.
- Injury: Trauma to the jaw can result in an underbite if the bones heal improperly.
- Tumors: Tumors in the jawbone or mouth can cause the jaw to protrude.
If left untreated, underbites can lead to a variety of problems such as:
- Difficulty cleaning teeth properly
- Increased risk of tooth decay and gum disease
- Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder
- Speech difficulties
- Breathing problems
- Facial pain and discomfort
Types of Underbites
There are three types of underbites; mild, moderate, and severe.
A mild underbite is when the lower teeth are slightly in front of the upper teeth.
A moderate underbite is when the lower teeth are noticeably in front of the upper teeth but still partially overlap them.
A severe underbite is when the lower teeth completely cover the upper teeth, making it difficult to close your mouth properly.
The severity of your underbite will determine what treatment options are suitable for you.
How Braces Correct Underbites
Braces are a common orthodontic treatment used to correct dental misalignments, including underbites. They work by applying continuous pressure over time to slowly move teeth into the desired position.
Traditional metal braces are usually the most effective for treating underbites. Small brackets are attached to each tooth, connected by a wire that is periodically tightened to move the teeth gradually.
Simple, yet effective!
Other Orthodontic Treatments
While braces are highly effective, there are other options for underbite correction:
- Invisalign: Clear aligners can correct mild to moderate underbites, offering a less noticeable alternative to metal braces.
- Surgical Options: Severe underbites may require orthognathic surgery to correct the jaw alignment.
- Expanders: Palatal expanders can be used in growing children to widen the upper jaw, making it easier to align the teeth properly.
Benefits and Considerations of Underbite Correction
The benefits of correcting an underbite with braces include improved oral health, a more balanced facial appearance, and increased self-confidence.
Improved Oral Health
Underbites can make it challenging to brush and floss properly, increasing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. By aligning the teeth, braces make it easier to maintain good oral hygiene.
Balanced Facial Appearance
An underbite can affect the symmetry of your face, leading to a protruding jaw and a flatter facial profile. Correcting an underbite with braces can help create a more balanced facial appearance.
Boost in Self-Confidence
Having an underbite can impact self-esteem and confidence, especially for children and teenagers. By correcting an underbite, individuals may feel more confident about their smile and overall appearance.
However, there are some considerations when undergoing orthodontic treatment:
- Time Commitment: Braces can take anywhere from 18 months to 3 years to complete treatment, depending on the severity of your underbite.
- Cost: Orthodontic treatments can be expensive, and not all insurance plans cover them. However, many orthodontists offer payment plans to help make the cost more manageable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can braces fix an underbite in adults?
A: Yes, braces can correct an underbite in adults. However, the treatment may take longer as adult bones are fully developed and less malleable than children’s bones. In some cases, orthognathic surgery may be necessary to achieve the desired results.
Q: Is an underbite correction with braces painful?
A: The process of getting braces and adjusting them can cause some discomfort, but it is usually manageable with over-the-counter pain relief medication. Your orthodontist will also provide tips on how to alleviate any discomfort during treatment.
Q: Will wearing braces change my facial appearance?
A: Braces can improve the symmetry of your face by correcting jaw misalignment. However, they will not alter the fundamental structure or shape of your face.
Conclusion
Correcting an underbite with braces is more than just a cosmetic fix; it’s a step towards better oral health and improved quality of life. If you have an underbite and are considering braces, now is the time to take action.
Consult with us here at Pendleton Orthodontics to discuss your options and start your journey toward a healthier, more confident smile. Remember, the first step is often the hardest, but it’s also the most crucial. Reach out today and schedule your consultation today!